The Right to Housing: During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic
| Autor | Bohdan Fasii - Andrii Levytskyi - Andrii Savytskyi |
| Cargo | Ph. D., Head of Mykolayiv institute of law, Associate Professor of Civil law Department of National University 'Odesa Law Academy' (Mykolayiv, Ukraine) - Ph. D., Senior Lecturer, Department of Criminal Law and Other Criminal Law Disciplines of Mykolayiv Institute of Law, National University 'Odessa Law Academy' (Mykolayiv, Ukraine) - Ph. D.... |
| Páginas | 27-50 |
Revista de Derecho. Vol. 10 (I) (2021), pp. 27-50. ISSN: 1390-440X—eISSN: 1390-7794
Recepción: 27-12-2020. Aceptación: 24-1-2020. Publicación electrónica: 5-2-2021
In https://doi.org/10.31207/ih.v10i1.269
vol. 10 (I) (2021), p. 27
THE RIGHT TO HOUSING: DURING AND AFTER THE
COVID-19 PANDEMIC
EL DERECHO A LA VIVIENDA: DURANTE Y DESPUÉS DE LA PANDEMIA DEL COVID-19
Bohdan Fasii*
Andrii Levytskyi**
Andrii Savytskyi***
Abstract: The importance of ensuring the right to housing during the
pandemic Covid-19 and avoiding its negative impact on all spheres of
human life is multifaceted. In particular, the least protected sections of the
population, who often do not have their housing at all, usually are deprived
of the opportunity to follow the rules of social distance and suffer more than
others from the disease. Unsatisfactory living conditions during the period
of complete quarantine and the need to stay at home all the time, indirectly
affect the mental state of people and cause quarrels, domestic violence, and
other problems of their residents. The purpose of the study is to establish the
constitutive elements of the right to housing as a basic constitutional right,
and to find ways of legal foundation of this right. The subject of the study
are national and international regulations that ensure the right to housing,
decisions of national and international courts, and constitutional doctrine.
The research methods were philosophical, general scientific, and special
* Ph. D., Head of Myk olayiv institute of law, Associate Professor of Civil law Department
of National University “Odesa Law Academy” (Mykolayiv, Ukraine).
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8715-930X. fasiy@onua.edu.ua
** Ph. D., Senior Lecturer, Department of Criminal Law and Other Criminal Law Disciplines
of Mykolayiv Institute of Law, National University “Od essa Law Academy ” (Mykolayiv,
Ukraine). https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2266-9250. levichkiy@ukr.net
*** Ph. D. candidate of Intellectual Property and Corporate Law Department of National
University “Odesa Law Academy” (Odesa, Ukraine). https://orcid.org/0000 -0002-4780-
3789. asavitsk83@gmail.com
Bohdan Fasii, Andrii Levytskyi & Andrii Savytskyi
| v. 10 (I) (2021), p. 28
scientific methods such as system-structural, comparative and formal
methods. As a result of the study, the authors of the article came to the
conclusion that the right to housing should be provided both at the level of
national and international regulations. Scholars and legislators need special
attention to ensuring the housing rights of vulnerable groups. Government
subsidies and benefits are key to both the poor affected by the pandemic and
businesses that are forced to lose profits.
Keywords: Right to Housing, Pandemic, Constitution, Human Rights,
Combating Domestic Violence
Resumen: La importancia de garantizar el derecho a la vivienda durante la
pandemia del Covid-19, y de evitar su impacto negativo en diversos aspectos
de la vida humana, es multifacética. Los sectores menos protegidos de la
población suelen sufrir más por carecer de vivienda y verse privados de la
oportunidad de seguir las reglas de la distancia social. Las condiciones de
vida insatisfactorias durante la cuarentena completa y la necesidad de
permanecer en casa todo el tiempo, afectan indirectamente el estado mental
de las personas y causan disputas, violencia doméstica y otros problemas
de sus residentes. El propósito del estudio es establecer los elementos
constitutivos del derecho a la vivienda como un derecho constitucional
básico y encontrar formas de sustento legal de este derecho. El tema del
estudio son las normativas nacionales e internacionales que garantizan el
derecho a la vivienda, decisiones de tribunales nacionales e internacionales
y doctrina constitucional. Los métodos de investigación fueron filosóficos,
científicos generales y métodos científicos especiales como sistémico-
estructural, comparativo y formal. Como resultado del estudio, los autores
del artículo llegaron a la conclusión de que el derecho a la vivienda debe
proporcionarse tanto a nivel nacional como internacional. Los académicos
y legisladores necesitan dedicar especial atención para garantizar los
derechos a la vivienda de los grupos vulnerables. Los subsidios y beneficios
del gobierno son clave tanto para los pobres afectados por la pandemia,
como para las empresas que se ven obligadas a perder ganancias.
Palabras clave: Derecho a la vivienda, pandemia, constitución, derechos
humanos, lucha contra la violencia doméstica
Summary. I. Introduction. II. Analysis of recent research. III. Results and
discussion. III.1. The Current State of the Problem of Ensuring the Right to Housing
in the World. III.2. International Experience of the Ensuring the Right to Housing.
IV. Conclusions. References.
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